All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (2024)

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare Skip to menuSkip to main contentSkip to footer
  • Appointment
  • (212) 921-7900

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (4)

  • Surgical
  • Bunion Surgery
  • Hammer Toe Surgery
  • Cosmetic Treatments
  • Webbed Toe Surgery
  • Toe Shortening Surgery
  • Flat Foot Surgery
  • Corn Removal Surgery
  • Reconstructive Surgery
  • Cryosurgery
  • Lapiplasty

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (5)

  • Heel Treatments
  • Minimally Invasive Tendon Repair
  • Shockwave Therapy
  • Physical Therapy
  • Plantar Fasciitis

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (6)

  • Nail Treatments
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Nail Fungus
  • Nail Restoration

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (7)

  • Pediatric Foot Care
  • Flat Feet
  • In Toeing Out Toeing

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (8)

  • Non-Surgical
  • Custom Orthotics
  • Kinesiology Taping
  • Swift Wart Therapy
  • Second Opinion
  • Sports Podiatry
  • Graston Technique
  • Regenerative Medicine
  • Diabetic Foot Care

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (9)

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (10)

  • Bone
  • Hammer Toe
  • Foot Arthritis
  • Bunions
  • Stress Fractures
  • Congenital
  • Shin Splints

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (12)

  • Forefoot
  • Fat Pad Atrophy
  • Ganglion Cyst
  • Gout
  • Metatarsalgia

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (13)

  • Heel pain
  • Achilles Tendonitis
  • Heel Spur
  • Plantar Fasciitis

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (14)

  • Athletes Foot
  • Calluses and Corns
  • Dry Cracked Heels
  • Ingrown Toenail
  • Nail Fungus
  • Plantar Warts

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (15)

  • Runners

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (16)

  • Sports Podiatry

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (17)

  • Dancers

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (18)

  • Providers
  • Miguel Cunha, DPM
  • Sooji Kim, DPM
  • Sanaz Lalehparvar, DPM
  • Maria Battaglia, DPM
  • Mika Hirano, DPM
  • Jason Cho, DPM
  • Jared Einhorn, DPT
  • Brandon Park, DPT

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (19)

  • Our Office
  • Our Staff
  • TriBeCa Podiatry Surgical Suite
  • Downtown Location
  • Midtown Location

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (20)

  • Careers
  • Podiatrists
  • Physical Therapist
  • Medical Receptionist
  • Medical Assistant

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (21)

  • Patients
  • Patient Forms
  • No Show Policy
  • Out of Town
  • Medical Disclaimer

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (22)

  • Information Center
  • Medical Equipment
  • PT | Stretching Guide
  • Post-Op Instructions
  • Post Treatment Instructions

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (23)

  • Runners
  • Runners Guide
  • Guide to Barefoot Running
  • Shoe Recommendations
  • Run Club!

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (24)

  • Financing
  • Pay Online
  • Insurance
  • Orthotics Provided by Insurance
  • Specials
  • Monthly Giveaway

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (25)

(212) 921-7900 Appointment

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (29) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (30) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (31) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (32) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (33) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (34) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (35)

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (36) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (37) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (38) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (39) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (40) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (41) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (42) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (43) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (44) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (45) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (46) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (47) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (48) All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (49)

Blog

All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (50)

Ankle sprains are among the most common injuries, particularly for athletes and those who lead an active lifestyle. Often dismissed as a simple “ankle roll,” untreated sprains can result in long-term damage if not properly addressed. Dr. Miguel Cunha, a renowned podiatrist and founder of Gotham Footcare in Manhattan, has seen countless cases of ankle sprains and their effects on long-term foot and ankle health. In this blog, we’ll highlight some of the most frequently asked questions about ankle sprains and Dr. Cunha’s expert advice on treatment and recovery.

What Happens When You Sprain Your Ankle?

Dr. Cunha explains that “the most common way to sprain your ankle is by inverting and plantarflexing, which means turning your foot inward and pointing it down under the ankle.” This movement places stress on the ligaments that support the ankle, causing a sprain. One of the most commonly injured ligaments during an ankle sprain is the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL), which connects the talus bone to the fibula. The ATFL provides crucial stability to the ankle joint, and when it is sprained or torn, you can experience pain, swelling, and instability.

Dr. Cunha adds, “While the ATFL is the most common ligament injured, other ligaments can be affected too, including the calcaneofibular ligament and, less commonly, the deltoid ligament on the inside of the ankle.”

How Do I Know If My Ankle Sprain Is Serious?

Spraining your ankle results in immediate pain and swelling, but it can be difficult to know if it’s severe. “Lingering pain and swelling weeks after the injury is a sign that the sprain may be more serious,” says Dr. Cunha. “If you notice instability in your ankle or feel like it ‘gives out’ after a sprain, it’s likely that the ligament is torn or severely stretched.”

Additionally, a torn ligament can cause swelling in the ATFL region, and you may experience tenderness when applying pressure to the area. Dr. Cunha advises seeking a professional evaluation if the swelling persists or if you feel ongoing instability.

How Long Does It Take for an Ankle Sprain to Heal?

According to Dr. Cunha, “Ankle sprains usually take 4 to 6 weeks to heal if treated properly.” However, this depends on the severity of the injury and whether other ligaments or bones are involved. Rest, ice, compression, and elevation (R.I.C.E.) are critical in the early stages of healing, but professional evaluation and treatment are necessary for more serious sprains.

In some cases, Dr. Cunha notes, ankle sprains can take months to fully heal, especially if the injury wasn’t treated immediately. “Ligament injuries can take longer to heal if not properly managed, and some patients experience swelling for up to a year after their injury,” he says.

Should I Wrap a Sprained Ankle?

Dr. Cunha advises that wrapping a sprained ankle with a compression bandage, sleeve, or brace can help control swelling immediately after the injury. “However, it’s essential to get an evaluation from a foot and ankle specialist to determine if additional support, such as a walking cast boot, is needed,” he adds.

Walking on a sprained ankle without proper support can cause further damage. Dr. Cunha recommends keeping weight off the ankle until a specialist has determined the extent of the injury.

Do Sprained Ankles Need Surgery?

Most ankle sprains can be treated without surgery, especially if it is a patient’s first sprain. “Conservative treatment often involves a period of time in an orthopedic boot combined with a course of physical therapy to restore strength and stability,” says Dr. Cunha. However, for patients with recurring ankle sprains or severe ligament tears, surgery may be necessary to repair the damaged ligaments.

In cases where surgery is required, Dr. Cunha explains that it typically involves repairing the ATFL and sometimes performing an ankle arthroscopy to assess the ankle joint. “These procedures are generally quick, taking about 45 minutes to 2 hours depending on the complexity,” he adds. Most patients can return home the same day after ankle surgery.

What Is the Recovery Process Like After Ankle Surgery?

Dr. Cunha outlines a typical recovery timeline for patients undergoing ankle surgery. “For the first three weeks, patients are non-weight bearing and need to keep the affected limb in a cast. After three weeks, they can begin to bear weight on the ankle but must remain in an orthopedic boot,” he says. At the six-week mark, patients are usually transitioned out of the boot and into a brace, and physical therapy begins.

“Physical therapy is crucial for regaining strength and stability after ankle surgery,” Dr. Cunha stresses. “A rigorous course of physical therapy for at least 6 to 12 weeks is essential for a full recovery.” He adds that by the 12-week mark, many patients can resume high-impact activities like running and jumping.

Dr. Cunha’s expertise offers valuable insight into the causes, treatment, and recovery process for ankle sprains. Whether you’ve had a minor sprain or are considering surgery, following these guidelines will help you make informed decisions about your foot health. For more information or to book an appointment, visit Gotham Footcare.

Common Questions About Ankle Sprains

How long will my ankle stay swollen after a sprain?
The duration of swelling depends on the severity of the sprain and whether there is any associated bone injury. Dr. Cunha explains, “In some cases, swelling can last anywhere from 3 months to a year, especially if there’s a significant ligament injury or bone involvement.” If the swelling persists beyond a few weeks, Dr. Cunha advises seeking medical evaluation to ensure proper healing.

What’s the fastest way to recover from an ankle sprain?
Dr. Cunha emphasizes that proper rest, ice, compression, and elevation (R.I.C.E.) are key in the early stages of healing. “One of the fastest ways to recover is to avoid putting weight on the ankle immediately after the injury,” he advises. Following up with a foot and ankle specialist for an accurate diagnosis and treatment plan is also crucial for a quick recovery. Physical therapy plays a significant role in regaining strength and flexibility.

Can I walk on a sprained ankle?
Walking on a sprained ankle right after the injury is not recommended, as it can worsen the damage. “If the ligament is ruptured, walking on the ankle can lead to further injury,” Dr. Cunha cautions. He recommends avoiding weight-bearing until after an evaluation by a specialist.

About Dr. Miguel Cunha and Gotham Footcare
Dr. Miguel Cunha is a leading podiatrist and founder of Gotham Footcare, located in the heart of Manhattan. Known for his innovative treatments and patient-focused approach, Dr. Cunha has helped countless patients recover from ankle sprains, foot deformities, and other injuries. At Gotham Footcare, patients receive state-of-the-art care for various foot and ankle conditions, from conservative treatments to advanced surgical procedures. If you’re dealing with an ankle sprain or other foot issues, schedule a consultation at Gotham Footcare.

Your First Step to Getting Better

At Gotham Footcare in NYC, we strive at recognizing your individual needs and desired outcomes while formulating an effective and personalized treatment plan with the highest quality care available.

What sets Gotham Footcare apart from other podiatry offices is our dedication to providing you with the education you need to make well-informed decisions regarding your care. Regardless of what your foot and ankle trouble may be, at Gotham Footcare our team will work tirelessly to help you feel better. At Gotham Footcare, we help you put your best foot forward.

Call Today: (212) 921-7900

Mon 8:00am – 6:00pm
Tue-Thurs 8:00am – 7:00pm
Fri: 8:00am – 6:00pm

4.9 from 2700+ Reviews

© 2024 GOTHAM FOOTCARE | All Rights Reserved | Sitemap | Privacy Policy | Accessibility

Accessibility: If you are visually impaired or have some other impairment and you wish to discuss potential accommodations related to using this website, please contact our office at (212) 921-7900.

");return a.attr("data-swiper-slide-index")||a.attr("data-swiper-slide-index",t),i.cache&&(this.virtual.cache[t]=a),a},appendSlide:function(e){this.virtual.slides.push(e),this.virtual.update(!0)},prependSlide:function(e){if(this.virtual.slides.unshift(e),this.params.virtual.cache){var t=this.virtual.cache,i={};Object.keys(t).forEach(function(e){i[e+1]=t[e]}),this.virtual.cache=i}this.virtual.update(!0),this.slideNext(0)}},A={name:"virtual",params:{virtual:{enabled:!1,slides:[],cache:!0,renderSlide:null,renderExternal:null,addSlidesBefore:0,addSlidesAfter:0}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{virtual:{update:O.update.bind(this),appendSlide:O.appendSlide.bind(this),prependSlide:O.prependSlide.bind(this),renderSlide:O.renderSlide.bind(this),slides:this.params.virtual.slides,cache:{}}})},on:{beforeInit:function(){if(this.params.virtual.enabled){this.classNames.push(this.params.containerModifierClass+"virtual");var e={watchSlidesProgress:!0};l.extend(this.params,e),l.extend(this.originalParams,e),this.params.initialSlide||this.virtual.update()}},setTranslate:function(){this.params.virtual.enabled&&this.virtual.update()}}},N={handle:function(i){var s=this.rtlTranslate,a=i;a.originalEvent&&(a=a.originalEvent);var r=a.keyCode||a.charCode;if(!this.allowSlideNext&&(this.isHorizontal()&&39===r||this.isVertical()&&40===r))return!1;if(!this.allowSlidePrev&&(this.isHorizontal()&&37===r||this.isVertical()&&38===r))return!1;if(!(a.shiftKey||a.altKey||a.ctrlKey||a.metaKey||e.activeElement&&e.activeElement.nodeName&&("input"===e.activeElement.nodeName.toLowerCase()||"textarea"===e.activeElement.nodeName.toLowerCase()))){if(this.params.keyboard.onlyInViewport&&(37===r||39===r||38===r||40===r)){var n=!1;if(this.$el.parents("."+this.params.slideClass).length>0&&0===this.$el.parents("."+this.params.slideActiveClass).length)return;var o=t.innerWidth,l=t.innerHeight,d=this.$el.offset();s&&(d.left-=this.$el[0].scrollLeft);for(var h=[[d.left,d.top],[d.left+this.width,d.top],[d.left,d.top+this.height],[d.left+this.width,d.top+this.height]],p=0;p=0&&c[0]<=o&&c[1]>=0&&c[1]<=l&&(n=!0)}if(!n)return}this.isHorizontal()?(37!==r&&39!==r||(a.preventDefault?a.preventDefault():a.returnValue=!1),(39===r&&!s||37===r&&s)&&this.slideNext(),(37===r&&!s||39===r&&s)&&this.slidePrev()):(38!==r&&40!==r||(a.preventDefault?a.preventDefault():a.returnValue=!1),40===r&&this.slideNext(),38===r&&this.slidePrev()),this.emit("keyPress",r)}},enable:function(){this.keyboard.enabled||(s(e).on("keydown",this.keyboard.handle),this.keyboard.enabled=!0)},disable:function(){this.keyboard.enabled&&(s(e).off("keydown",this.keyboard.handle),this.keyboard.enabled=!1)}},H={name:"keyboard",params:{keyboard:{enabled:!1,onlyInViewport:!0}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{keyboard:{enabled:!1,enable:N.enable.bind(this),disable:N.disable.bind(this),handle:N.handle.bind(this)}})},on:{init:function(){this.params.keyboard.enabled&&this.keyboard.enable()},destroy:function(){this.keyboard.enabled&&this.keyboard.disable()}}};var G={lastScrollTime:l.now(),event:t.navigator.userAgent.indexOf("firefox")>-1?"DOMMouseScroll":function(){var t="onwheel"in e;if(!t){var i=e.createElement("div");i.setAttribute("onwheel","return;"),t="function"==typeof i.onwheel}return!t&&e.implementation&&e.implementation.hasFeature&&!0!==e.implementation.hasFeature("","")&&(t=e.implementation.hasFeature("Events.wheel","3.0")),t}()?"wheel":"mousewheel",normalize:function(e){var t=0,i=0,s=0,a=0;return"detail"in e&&(i=e.detail),"wheelDelta"in e&&(i=-e.wheelDelta/120),"wheelDeltaY"in e&&(i=-e.wheelDeltaY/120),"wheelDeltaX"in e&&(t=-e.wheelDeltaX/120),"axis"in e&&e.axis===e.HORIZONTAL_AXIS&&(t=i,i=0),s=10*t,a=10*i,"deltaY"in e&&(a=e.deltaY),"deltaX"in e&&(s=e.deltaX),(s||a)&&e.deltaMode&&(1===e.deltaMode?(s*=40,a*=40):(s*=800,a*=800)),s&&!t&&(t=s<1?-1:1),a&&!i&&(i=a<1?-1:1),{spinX:t,spinY:i,pixelX:s,pixelY:a}},handleMouseEnter:function(){this.mouseEntered=!0},handleMouseLeave:function(){this.mouseEntered=!1},handle:function(e){var i=e,s=this,a=s.params.mousewheel;if(!s.mouseEntered&&!a.releaseOnEdges)return!0;i.originalEvent&&(i=i.originalEvent);var r=0,n=s.rtlTranslate?-1:1,o=G.normalize(i);if(a.forceToAxis)if(s.isHorizontal()){if(!(Math.abs(o.pixelX)>Math.abs(o.pixelY)))return!0;r=o.pixelX*n}else{if(!(Math.abs(o.pixelY)>Math.abs(o.pixelX)))return!0;r=o.pixelY}else r=Math.abs(o.pixelX)>Math.abs(o.pixelY)?-o.pixelX*n:-o.pixelY;if(0===r)return!0;if(a.invert&&(r=-r),s.params.freeMode){s.params.loop&&s.loopFix();var d=s.getTranslate()+r*a.sensitivity,h=s.isBeginning,p=s.isEnd;if(d>=s.minTranslate()&&(d=s.minTranslate()),d<=s.maxTranslate()&&(d=s.maxTranslate()),s.setTransition(0),s.setTranslate(d),s.updateProgress(),s.updateActiveIndex(),s.updateSlidesClasses(),(!h&&s.isBeginning||!p&&s.isEnd)&&s.updateSlidesClasses(),s.params.freeModeSticky&&(clearTimeout(s.mousewheel.timeout),s.mousewheel.timeout=l.nextTick(function(){s.slideToClosest()},300)),s.emit("scroll",i),s.params.autoplay&&s.params.autoplayDisableOnInteraction&&s.autoplay.stop(),d===s.minTranslate()||d===s.maxTranslate())return!0}else{if(l.now()-s.mousewheel.lastScrollTime>60)if(r<0)if(s.isEnd&&!s.params.loop||s.animating){if(a.releaseOnEdges)return!0}else s.slideNext(),s.emit("scroll",i);else if(s.isBeginning&&!s.params.loop||s.animating){if(a.releaseOnEdges)return!0}else s.slidePrev(),s.emit("scroll",i);s.mousewheel.lastScrollTime=(new t.Date).getTime()}return i.preventDefault?i.preventDefault():i.returnValue=!1,!1},enable:function(){if(!G.event)return!1;if(this.mousewheel.enabled)return!1;var e=this.$el;return"container"!==this.params.mousewheel.eventsTarged&&(e=s(this.params.mousewheel.eventsTarged)),e.on("mouseenter",this.mousewheel.handleMouseEnter),e.on("mouseleave",this.mousewheel.handleMouseLeave),e.on(G.event,this.mousewheel.handle),this.mousewheel.enabled=!0,!0},disable:function(){if(!G.event)return!1;if(!this.mousewheel.enabled)return!1;var e=this.$el;return"container"!==this.params.mousewheel.eventsTarged&&(e=s(this.params.mousewheel.eventsTarged)),e.off(G.event,this.mousewheel.handle),this.mousewheel.enabled=!1,!0}},B={update:function(){var e=this.params.navigation;if(!this.params.loop){var t=this.navigation,i=t.$nextEl,s=t.$prevEl;s&&s.length>0&&(this.isBeginning?s.addClass(e.disabledClass):s.removeClass(e.disabledClass),s[this.params.watchOverflow&&this.isLocked?"addClass":"removeClass"](e.lockClass)),i&&i.length>0&&(this.isEnd?i.addClass(e.disabledClass):i.removeClass(e.disabledClass),i[this.params.watchOverflow&&this.isLocked?"addClass":"removeClass"](e.lockClass))}},onPrevClick:function(e){e.preventDefault(),this.isBeginning&&!this.params.loop||this.slidePrev()},onNextClick:function(e){e.preventDefault(),this.isEnd&&!this.params.loop||this.slideNext()},init:function(){var e,t,i=this.params.navigation;(i.nextEl||i.prevEl)&&(i.nextEl&&(e=s(i.nextEl),this.params.uniqueNavElements&&"string"==typeof i.nextEl&&e.length>1&&1===this.$el.find(i.nextEl).length&&(e=this.$el.find(i.nextEl))),i.prevEl&&(t=s(i.prevEl),this.params.uniqueNavElements&&"string"==typeof i.prevEl&&t.length>1&&1===this.$el.find(i.prevEl).length&&(t=this.$el.find(i.prevEl))),e&&e.length>0&&e.on("click",this.navigation.onNextClick),t&&t.length>0&&t.on("click",this.navigation.onPrevClick),l.extend(this.navigation,{$nextEl:e,nextEl:e&&e[0],$prevEl:t,prevEl:t&&t[0]}))},destroy:function(){var e=this.navigation,t=e.$nextEl,i=e.$prevEl;t&&t.length&&(t.off("click",this.navigation.onNextClick),t.removeClass(this.params.navigation.disabledClass)),i&&i.length&&(i.off("click",this.navigation.onPrevClick),i.removeClass(this.params.navigation.disabledClass))}},X={update:function(){var e=this.rtl,t=this.params.pagination;if(t.el&&this.pagination.el&&this.pagination.$el&&0!==this.pagination.$el.length){var i,a=this.virtual&&this.params.virtual.enabled?this.virtual.slides.length:this.slides.length,r=this.pagination.$el,n=this.params.loop?Math.ceil((a-2*this.loopedSlides)/this.params.slidesPerGroup):this.snapGrid.length;if(this.params.loop?((i=Math.ceil((this.activeIndex-this.loopedSlides)/this.params.slidesPerGroup))>a-1-2*this.loopedSlides&&(i-=a-2*this.loopedSlides),i>n-1&&(i-=n),i<0&&"bullets"!==this.params.paginationType&&(i=n+i)):i=void 0!==this.snapIndex?this.snapIndex:this.activeIndex||0,"bullets"===t.type&&this.pagination.bullets&&this.pagination.bullets.length>0){var o,l,d,h=this.pagination.bullets;if(t.dynamicBullets&&(this.pagination.bulletSize=h.eq(0)[this.isHorizontal()?"outerWidth":"outerHeight"](!0),r.css(this.isHorizontal()?"width":"height",this.pagination.bulletSize*(t.dynamicMainBullets+4)+"px"),t.dynamicMainBullets>1&&void 0!==this.previousIndex&&(this.pagination.dynamicBulletIndex+=i-this.previousIndex,this.pagination.dynamicBulletIndex>t.dynamicMainBullets-1?this.pagination.dynamicBulletIndex=t.dynamicMainBullets-1:this.pagination.dynamicBulletIndex<0&&(this.pagination.dynamicBulletIndex=0)),o=i-this.pagination.dynamicBulletIndex,d=((l=o+(Math.min(h.length,t.dynamicMainBullets)-1))+o)/2),h.removeClass(t.bulletActiveClass+" "+t.bulletActiveClass+"-next "+t.bulletActiveClass+"-next-next "+t.bulletActiveClass+"-prev "+t.bulletActiveClass+"-prev-prev "+t.bulletActiveClass+"-main"),r.length>1)h.each(function(e,a){var r=s(a),n=r.index();n===i&&r.addClass(t.bulletActiveClass),t.dynamicBullets&&(n>=o&&n<=l&&r.addClass(t.bulletActiveClass+"-main"),n===o&&r.prev().addClass(t.bulletActiveClass+"-prev").prev().addClass(t.bulletActiveClass+"-prev-prev"),n===l&&r.next().addClass(t.bulletActiveClass+"-next").next().addClass(t.bulletActiveClass+"-next-next"))});else if(h.eq(i).addClass(t.bulletActiveClass),t.dynamicBullets){for(var p=h.eq(o),c=h.eq(l),u=o;u<=l;u+=1)h.eq(u).addClass(t.bulletActiveClass+"-main");p.prev().addClass(t.bulletActiveClass+"-prev").prev().addClass(t.bulletActiveClass+"-prev-prev"),c.next().addClass(t.bulletActiveClass+"-next").next().addClass(t.bulletActiveClass+"-next-next")}if(t.dynamicBullets){var v=Math.min(h.length,t.dynamicMainBullets+4),f=(this.pagination.bulletSize*v-this.pagination.bulletSize)/2-d*this.pagination.bulletSize,m=e?"right":"left";h.css(this.isHorizontal()?m:"top",f+"px")}}if("fraction"===t.type&&(r.find("."+t.currentClass).text(t.formatFractionCurrent(i+1)),r.find("."+t.totalClass).text(t.formatFractionTotal(n))),"progressbar"===t.type){var g;g=t.progressbarOpposite?this.isHorizontal()?"vertical":"horizontal":this.isHorizontal()?"horizontal":"vertical";var b=(i+1)/n,w=1,y=1;"horizontal"===g?w=b:y=b,r.find("."+t.progressbarFillClass).transform("translate3d(0,0,0) scaleX("+w+") scaleY("+y+")").transition(this.params.speed)}"custom"===t.type&&t.renderCustom?(r.html(t.renderCustom(this,i+1,n)),this.emit("paginationRender",this,r[0])):this.emit("paginationUpdate",this,r[0]),r[this.params.watchOverflow&&this.isLocked?"addClass":"removeClass"](t.lockClass)}},render:function(){var e=this.params.pagination;if(e.el&&this.pagination.el&&this.pagination.$el&&0!==this.pagination.$el.length){var t=this.virtual&&this.params.virtual.enabled?this.virtual.slides.length:this.slides.length,i=this.pagination.$el,s="";if("bullets"===e.type){for(var a=this.params.loop?Math.ceil((t-2*this.loopedSlides)/this.params.slidesPerGroup):this.snapGrid.length,r=0;r'+e.bulletElement+">";i.html(s),this.pagination.bullets=i.find("."+e.bulletClass)}"fraction"===e.type&&(s=e.renderFraction?e.renderFraction.call(this,e.currentClass,e.totalClass):' / ',i.html(s)),"progressbar"===e.type&&(s=e.renderProgressbar?e.renderProgressbar.call(this,e.progressbarFillClass):'',i.html(s)),"custom"!==e.type&&this.emit("paginationRender",this.pagination.$el[0])}},init:function(){var e=this,t=e.params.pagination;if(t.el){var i=s(t.el);0!==i.length&&(e.params.uniqueNavElements&&"string"==typeof t.el&&i.length>1&&1===e.$el.find(t.el).length&&(i=e.$el.find(t.el)),"bullets"===t.type&&t.clickable&&i.addClass(t.clickableClass),i.addClass(t.modifierClass+t.type),"bullets"===t.type&&t.dynamicBullets&&(i.addClass(""+t.modifierClass+t.type+"-dynamic"),e.pagination.dynamicBulletIndex=0,t.dynamicMainBullets<1&&(t.dynamicMainBullets=1)),"progressbar"===t.type&&t.progressbarOpposite&&i.addClass(t.progressbarOppositeClass),t.clickable&&i.on("click","."+t.bulletClass,function(t){t.preventDefault();var i=s(this).index()*e.params.slidesPerGroup;e.params.loop&&(i+=e.loopedSlides),e.slideTo(i)}),l.extend(e.pagination,{$el:i,el:i[0]}))}},destroy:function(){var e=this.params.pagination;if(e.el&&this.pagination.el&&this.pagination.$el&&0!==this.pagination.$el.length){var t=this.pagination.$el;t.removeClass(e.hiddenClass),t.removeClass(e.modifierClass+e.type),this.pagination.bullets&&this.pagination.bullets.removeClass(e.bulletActiveClass),e.clickable&&t.off("click","."+e.bulletClass)}}},Y={setTranslate:function(){if(this.params.scrollbar.el&&this.scrollbar.el){var e=this.scrollbar,t=this.rtlTranslate,i=this.progress,s=e.dragSize,a=e.trackSize,r=e.$dragEl,n=e.$el,o=this.params.scrollbar,l=s,h=(a-s)*i;t?(h=-h)>0?(l=s-h,h=0):-h+s>a&&(l=a+h):h<0?(l=s+h,h=0):h+s>a&&(l=a-h),this.isHorizontal()?(d.transforms3d?r.transform("translate3d("+h+"px, 0, 0)"):r.transform("translateX("+h+"px)"),r[0].style.width=l+"px"):(d.transforms3d?r.transform("translate3d(0px, "+h+"px, 0)"):r.transform("translateY("+h+"px)"),r[0].style.height=l+"px"),o.hide&&(clearTimeout(this.scrollbar.timeout),n[0].style.opacity=1,this.scrollbar.timeout=setTimeout(function(){n[0].style.opacity=0,n.transition(400)},1e3))}},setTransition:function(e){this.params.scrollbar.el&&this.scrollbar.el&&this.scrollbar.$dragEl.transition(e)},updateSize:function(){if(this.params.scrollbar.el&&this.scrollbar.el){var e=this.scrollbar,t=e.$dragEl,i=e.$el;t[0].style.width="",t[0].style.height="";var s,a=this.isHorizontal()?i[0].offsetWidth:i[0].offsetHeight,r=this.size/this.virtualSize,n=r*(a/this.size);s="auto"===this.params.scrollbar.dragSize?a*r:parseInt(this.params.scrollbar.dragSize,10),this.isHorizontal()?t[0].style.width=s+"px":t[0].style.height=s+"px",i[0].style.display=r>=1?"none":"",this.params.scrollbarHide&&(i[0].style.opacity=0),l.extend(e,{trackSize:a,divider:r,moveDivider:n,dragSize:s}),e.$el[this.params.watchOverflow&&this.isLocked?"addClass":"removeClass"](this.params.scrollbar.lockClass)}},setDragPosition:function(e){var t,i=this.scrollbar,s=this.rtlTranslate,a=i.$el,r=i.dragSize,n=i.trackSize;t=((this.isHorizontal()?"touchstart"===e.type||"touchmove"===e.type?e.targetTouches[0].pageX:e.pageX||e.clientX:"touchstart"===e.type||"touchmove"===e.type?e.targetTouches[0].pageY:e.pageY||e.clientY)-a.offset()[this.isHorizontal()?"left":"top"]-r/2)/(n-r),t=Math.max(Math.min(t,1),0),s&&(t=1-t);var o=this.minTranslate()+(this.maxTranslate()-this.minTranslate())*t;this.updateProgress(o),this.setTranslate(o),this.updateActiveIndex(),this.updateSlidesClasses()},onDragStart:function(e){var t=this.params.scrollbar,i=this.scrollbar,s=this.$wrapperEl,a=i.$el,r=i.$dragEl;this.scrollbar.isTouched=!0,e.preventDefault(),e.stopPropagation(),s.transition(100),r.transition(100),i.setDragPosition(e),clearTimeout(this.scrollbar.dragTimeout),a.transition(0),t.hide&&a.css("opacity",1),this.emit("scrollbarDragStart",e)},onDragMove:function(e){var t=this.scrollbar,i=this.$wrapperEl,s=t.$el,a=t.$dragEl;this.scrollbar.isTouched&&(e.preventDefault?e.preventDefault():e.returnValue=!1,t.setDragPosition(e),i.transition(0),s.transition(0),a.transition(0),this.emit("scrollbarDragMove",e))},onDragEnd:function(e){var t=this.params.scrollbar,i=this.scrollbar.$el;this.scrollbar.isTouched&&(this.scrollbar.isTouched=!1,t.hide&&(clearTimeout(this.scrollbar.dragTimeout),this.scrollbar.dragTimeout=l.nextTick(function(){i.css("opacity",0),i.transition(400)},1e3)),this.emit("scrollbarDragEnd",e),t.snapOnRelease&&this.slideToClosest())},enableDraggable:function(){if(this.params.scrollbar.el){var t=this.scrollbar,i=this.touchEventsTouch,s=this.touchEventsDesktop,a=this.params,r=t.$el[0],n=!(!d.passiveListener||!a.passiveListeners)&&{passive:!1,capture:!1},o=!(!d.passiveListener||!a.passiveListeners)&&{passive:!0,capture:!1};d.touch?(r.addEventListener(i.start,this.scrollbar.onDragStart,n),r.addEventListener(i.move,this.scrollbar.onDragMove,n),r.addEventListener(i.end,this.scrollbar.onDragEnd,o)):(r.addEventListener(s.start,this.scrollbar.onDragStart,n),e.addEventListener(s.move,this.scrollbar.onDragMove,n),e.addEventListener(s.end,this.scrollbar.onDragEnd,o))}},disableDraggable:function(){if(this.params.scrollbar.el){var t=this.scrollbar,i=this.touchEventsTouch,s=this.touchEventsDesktop,a=this.params,r=t.$el[0],n=!(!d.passiveListener||!a.passiveListeners)&&{passive:!1,capture:!1},o=!(!d.passiveListener||!a.passiveListeners)&&{passive:!0,capture:!1};d.touch?(r.removeEventListener(i.start,this.scrollbar.onDragStart,n),r.removeEventListener(i.move,this.scrollbar.onDragMove,n),r.removeEventListener(i.end,this.scrollbar.onDragEnd,o)):(r.removeEventListener(s.start,this.scrollbar.onDragStart,n),e.removeEventListener(s.move,this.scrollbar.onDragMove,n),e.removeEventListener(s.end,this.scrollbar.onDragEnd,o))}},init:function(){if(this.params.scrollbar.el){var e=this.scrollbar,t=this.$el,i=this.params.scrollbar,a=s(i.el);this.params.uniqueNavElements&&"string"==typeof i.el&&a.length>1&&1===t.find(i.el).length&&(a=t.find(i.el));var r=a.find("."+this.params.scrollbar.dragClass);0===r.length&&(r=s(''),a.append(r)),l.extend(e,{$el:a,el:a[0],$dragEl:r,dragEl:r[0]}),i.draggable&&e.enableDraggable()}},destroy:function(){this.scrollbar.disableDraggable()}},V={setTransform:function(e,t){var i=this.rtl,a=s(e),r=i?-1:1,n=a.attr("data-swiper-parallax")||"0",o=a.attr("data-swiper-parallax-x"),l=a.attr("data-swiper-parallax-y"),d=a.attr("data-swiper-parallax-scale"),h=a.attr("data-swiper-parallax-opacity");if(o||l?(o=o||"0",l=l||"0"):this.isHorizontal()?(o=n,l="0"):(l=n,o="0"),o=o.indexOf("%")>=0?parseInt(o,10)*t*r+"%":o*t*r+"px",l=l.indexOf("%")>=0?parseInt(l,10)*t+"%":l*t+"px",null!=h){var p=h-(h-1)*(1-Math.abs(t));a[0].style.opacity=p}if(null==d)a.transform("translate3d("+o+", "+l+", 0px)");else{var c=d-(d-1)*(1-Math.abs(t));a.transform("translate3d("+o+", "+l+", 0px) scale("+c+")")}},setTranslate:function(){var e=this,t=e.$el,i=e.slides,a=e.progress,r=e.snapGrid;t.children("[data-swiper-parallax], [data-swiper-parallax-x], [data-swiper-parallax-y]").each(function(t,i){e.parallax.setTransform(i,a)}),i.each(function(t,i){var n=i.progress;e.params.slidesPerGroup>1&&"auto"!==e.params.slidesPerView&&(n+=Math.ceil(t/2)-a*(r.length-1)),n=Math.min(Math.max(n,-1),1),s(i).find("[data-swiper-parallax], [data-swiper-parallax-x], [data-swiper-parallax-y]").each(function(t,i){e.parallax.setTransform(i,n)})})},setTransition:function(e){void 0===e&&(e=this.params.speed);this.$el.find("[data-swiper-parallax], [data-swiper-parallax-x], [data-swiper-parallax-y]").each(function(t,i){var a=s(i),r=parseInt(a.attr("data-swiper-parallax-duration"),10)||e;0===e&&(r=0),a.transition(r)})}},F={getDistanceBetweenTouches:function(e){if(e.targetTouches.length<2)return 1;var t=e.targetTouches[0].pageX,i=e.targetTouches[0].pageY,s=e.targetTouches[1].pageX,a=e.targetTouches[1].pageY;return Math.sqrt(Math.pow(s-t,2)+Math.pow(a-i,2))},onGestureStart:function(e){var t=this.params.zoom,i=this.zoom,a=i.gesture;if(i.fakeGestureTouched=!1,i.fakeGestureMoved=!1,!d.gestures){if("touchstart"!==e.type||"touchstart"===e.type&&e.targetTouches.length<2)return;i.fakeGestureTouched=!0,a.scaleStart=F.getDistanceBetweenTouches(e)}a.$slideEl&&a.$slideEl.length||(a.$slideEl=s(e.target).closest(".swiper-slide"),0===a.$slideEl.length&&(a.$slideEl=this.slides.eq(this.activeIndex)),a.$imageEl=a.$slideEl.find("img, svg, canvas"),a.$imageWrapEl=a.$imageEl.parent("."+t.containerClass),a.maxRatio=a.$imageWrapEl.attr("data-swiper-zoom")||t.maxRatio,0!==a.$imageWrapEl.length)?(a.$imageEl.transition(0),this.zoom.isScaling=!0):a.$imageEl=void 0},onGestureChange:function(e){var t=this.params.zoom,i=this.zoom,s=i.gesture;if(!d.gestures){if("touchmove"!==e.type||"touchmove"===e.type&&e.targetTouches.length<2)return;i.fakeGestureMoved=!0,s.scaleMove=F.getDistanceBetweenTouches(e)}s.$imageEl&&0!==s.$imageEl.length&&(d.gestures?i.scale=e.scale*i.currentScale:i.scale=s.scaleMove/s.scaleStart*i.currentScale,i.scale>s.maxRatio&&(i.scale=s.maxRatio-1+Math.pow(i.scale-s.maxRatio+1,.5)),i.scales.touchesStart.x))return void(s.isTouched=!1);if(!this.isHorizontal()&&(Math.floor(s.minY)===Math.floor(s.startY)&&s.touchesCurrent.ys.touchesStart.y))return void(s.isTouched=!1)}e.preventDefault(),e.stopPropagation(),s.isMoved=!0,s.currentX=s.touchesCurrent.x-s.touchesStart.x+s.startX,s.currentY=s.touchesCurrent.y-s.touchesStart.y+s.startY,s.currentXs.maxX&&(s.currentX=s.maxX-1+Math.pow(s.currentX-s.maxX+1,.8)),s.currentYs.maxY&&(s.currentY=s.maxY-1+Math.pow(s.currentY-s.maxY+1,.8)),a.prevPositionX||(a.prevPositionX=s.touchesCurrent.x),a.prevPositionY||(a.prevPositionY=s.touchesCurrent.y),a.prevTime||(a.prevTime=Date.now()),a.x=(s.touchesCurrent.x-a.prevPositionX)/(Date.now()-a.prevTime)/2,a.y=(s.touchesCurrent.y-a.prevPositionY)/(Date.now()-a.prevTime)/2,Math.abs(s.touchesCurrent.x-a.prevPositionX)<2&&(a.x=0),Math.abs(s.touchesCurrent.y-a.prevPositionY)<2&&(a.y=0),a.prevPositionX=s.touchesCurrent.x,a.prevPositionY=s.touchesCurrent.y,a.prevTime=Date.now(),i.$imageWrapEl.transform("translate3d("+s.currentX+"px, "+s.currentY+"px,0)")}}},onTouchEnd:function(){var e=this.zoom,t=e.gesture,i=e.image,s=e.velocity;if(t.$imageEl&&0!==t.$imageEl.length){if(!i.isTouched||!i.isMoved)return i.isTouched=!1,void(i.isMoved=!1);i.isTouched=!1,i.isMoved=!1;var a=300,r=300,n=s.x*a,o=i.currentX+n,l=s.y*r,d=i.currentY+l;0!==s.x&&(a=Math.abs((o-i.currentX)/s.x)),0!==s.y&&(r=Math.abs((d-i.currentY)/s.y));var h=Math.max(a,r);i.currentX=o,i.currentY=d;var p=i.width*e.scale,c=i.height*e.scale;i.minX=Math.min(t.slideWidth/2-p/2,0),i.maxX=-i.minX,i.minY=Math.min(t.slideHeight/2-c/2,0),i.maxY=-i.minY,i.currentX=Math.max(Math.min(i.currentX,i.maxX),i.minX),i.currentY=Math.max(Math.min(i.currentY,i.maxY),i.minY),t.$imageWrapEl.transition(h).transform("translate3d("+i.currentX+"px, "+i.currentY+"px,0)")}},onTransitionEnd:function(){var e=this.zoom,t=e.gesture;t.$slideEl&&this.previousIndex!==this.activeIndex&&(t.$imageEl.transform("translate3d(0,0,0) scale(1)"),t.$imageWrapEl.transform("translate3d(0,0,0)"),e.scale=1,e.currentScale=1,t.$slideEl=void 0,t.$imageEl=void 0,t.$imageWrapEl=void 0)},toggle:function(e){var t=this.zoom;t.scale&&1!==t.scale?t.out():t.in(e)},in:function(e){var t,i,a,r,n,o,l,d,h,p,c,u,v,f,m,g,b=this.zoom,w=this.params.zoom,y=b.gesture,x=b.image;(y.$slideEl||(y.$slideEl=this.clickedSlide?s(this.clickedSlide):this.slides.eq(this.activeIndex),y.$imageEl=y.$slideEl.find("img, svg, canvas"),y.$imageWrapEl=y.$imageEl.parent("."+w.containerClass)),y.$imageEl&&0!==y.$imageEl.length)&&(y.$slideEl.addClass(""+w.zoomedSlideClass),void 0===x.touchesStart.x&&e?(t="touchend"===e.type?e.changedTouches[0].pageX:e.pageX,i="touchend"===e.type?e.changedTouches[0].pageY:e.pageY):(t=x.touchesStart.x,i=x.touchesStart.y),b.scale=y.$imageWrapEl.attr("data-swiper-zoom")||w.maxRatio,b.currentScale=y.$imageWrapEl.attr("data-swiper-zoom")||w.maxRatio,e?(m=y.$slideEl[0].offsetWidth,g=y.$slideEl[0].offsetHeight,a=y.$slideEl.offset().left+m/2-t,r=y.$slideEl.offset().top+g/2-i,l=y.$imageEl[0].offsetWidth,d=y.$imageEl[0].offsetHeight,h=l*b.scale,p=d*b.scale,v=-(c=Math.min(m/2-h/2,0)),f=-(u=Math.min(g/2-p/2,0)),(n=a*b.scale)v&&(n=v),(o=r*b.scale)f&&(o=f)):(n=0,o=0),y.$imageWrapEl.transition(300).transform("translate3d("+n+"px, "+o+"px,0)"),y.$imageEl.transition(300).transform("translate3d(0,0,0) scale("+b.scale+")"))},out:function(){var e=this.zoom,t=this.params.zoom,i=e.gesture;i.$slideEl||(i.$slideEl=this.clickedSlide?s(this.clickedSlide):this.slides.eq(this.activeIndex),i.$imageEl=i.$slideEl.find("img, svg, canvas"),i.$imageWrapEl=i.$imageEl.parent("."+t.containerClass)),i.$imageEl&&0!==i.$imageEl.length&&(e.scale=1,e.currentScale=1,i.$imageWrapEl.transition(300).transform("translate3d(0,0,0)"),i.$imageEl.transition(300).transform("translate3d(0,0,0) scale(1)"),i.$slideEl.removeClass(""+t.zoomedSlideClass),i.$slideEl=void 0)},enable:function(){var e=this.zoom;if(!e.enabled){e.enabled=!0;var t=!("touchstart"!==this.touchEvents.start||!d.passiveListener||!this.params.passiveListeners)&&{passive:!0,capture:!1};d.gestures?(this.$wrapperEl.on("gesturestart",".swiper-slide",e.onGestureStart,t),this.$wrapperEl.on("gesturechange",".swiper-slide",e.onGestureChange,t),this.$wrapperEl.on("gestureend",".swiper-slide",e.onGestureEnd,t)):"touchstart"===this.touchEvents.start&&(this.$wrapperEl.on(this.touchEvents.start,".swiper-slide",e.onGestureStart,t),this.$wrapperEl.on(this.touchEvents.move,".swiper-slide",e.onGestureChange,t),this.$wrapperEl.on(this.touchEvents.end,".swiper-slide",e.onGestureEnd,t)),this.$wrapperEl.on(this.touchEvents.move,"."+this.params.zoom.containerClass,e.onTouchMove)}},disable:function(){var e=this.zoom;if(e.enabled){this.zoom.enabled=!1;var t=!("touchstart"!==this.touchEvents.start||!d.passiveListener||!this.params.passiveListeners)&&{passive:!0,capture:!1};d.gestures?(this.$wrapperEl.off("gesturestart",".swiper-slide",e.onGestureStart,t),this.$wrapperEl.off("gesturechange",".swiper-slide",e.onGestureChange,t),this.$wrapperEl.off("gestureend",".swiper-slide",e.onGestureEnd,t)):"touchstart"===this.touchEvents.start&&(this.$wrapperEl.off(this.touchEvents.start,".swiper-slide",e.onGestureStart,t),this.$wrapperEl.off(this.touchEvents.move,".swiper-slide",e.onGestureChange,t),this.$wrapperEl.off(this.touchEvents.end,".swiper-slide",e.onGestureEnd,t)),this.$wrapperEl.off(this.touchEvents.move,"."+this.params.zoom.containerClass,e.onTouchMove)}}},R={loadInSlide:function(e,t){void 0===t&&(t=!0);var i=this,a=i.params.lazy;if(void 0!==e&&0!==i.slides.length){var r=i.virtual&&i.params.virtual.enabled?i.$wrapperEl.children("."+i.params.slideClass+'[data-swiper-slide-index="'+e+'"]'):i.slides.eq(e),n=r.find("."+a.elementClass+":not(."+a.loadedClass+"):not(."+a.loadingClass+")");!r.hasClass(a.elementClass)||r.hasClass(a.loadedClass)||r.hasClass(a.loadingClass)||(n=n.add(r[0])),0!==n.length&&n.each(function(e,n){var o=s(n);o.addClass(a.loadingClass);var l=o.attr("data-background"),d=o.attr("data-src"),h=o.attr("data-srcset"),p=o.attr("data-sizes");i.loadImage(o[0],d||l,h,p,!1,function(){if(null!=i&&i&&(!i||i.params)&&!i.destroyed){if(l?(o.css("background-image",'url("'+l+'")'),o.removeAttr("data-background")):(h&&(o.attr("srcset",h),o.removeAttr("data-srcset")),p&&(o.attr("sizes",p),o.removeAttr("data-sizes")),d&&(o.attr("src",d),o.removeAttr("data-src"))),o.addClass(a.loadedClass).removeClass(a.loadingClass),r.find("."+a.preloaderClass).remove(),i.params.loop&&t){var e=r.attr("data-swiper-slide-index");if(r.hasClass(i.params.slideDuplicateClass)){var s=i.$wrapperEl.children('[data-swiper-slide-index="'+e+'"]:not(.'+i.params.slideDuplicateClass+")");i.lazy.loadInSlide(s.index(),!1)}else{var n=i.$wrapperEl.children("."+i.params.slideDuplicateClass+'[data-swiper-slide-index="'+e+'"]');i.lazy.loadInSlide(n.index(),!1)}}i.emit("lazyImageReady",r[0],o[0])}}),i.emit("lazyImageLoad",r[0],o[0])})}},load:function(){var e=this,t=e.$wrapperEl,i=e.params,a=e.slides,r=e.activeIndex,n=e.virtual&&i.virtual.enabled,o=i.lazy,l=i.slidesPerView;function d(e){if(n){if(t.children("."+i.slideClass+'[data-swiper-slide-index="'+e+'"]').length)return!0}else if(a[e])return!0;return!1}function h(e){return n?s(e).attr("data-swiper-slide-index"):s(e).index()}if("auto"===l&&(l=0),e.lazy.initialImageLoaded||(e.lazy.initialImageLoaded=!0),e.params.watchSlidesVisibility)t.children("."+i.slideVisibleClass).each(function(t,i){var a=n?s(i).attr("data-swiper-slide-index"):s(i).index();e.lazy.loadInSlide(a)});else if(l>1)for(var p=r;p1||o.loadPrevNextAmount&&o.loadPrevNextAmount>1){for(var c=o.loadPrevNextAmount,u=l,v=Math.min(r+u+Math.max(c,u),a.length),f=Math.max(r-Math.max(u,c),0),m=r+l;m0&&e.lazy.loadInSlide(h(b));var w=t.children("."+i.slidePrevClass);w.length>0&&e.lazy.loadInSlide(h(w))}}},q={LinearSpline:function(e,t){var i,s,a,r,n,o=function(e,t){for(s=-1,i=e.length;i-s>1;)e[a=i+s>>1]<=t?s=a:i=a;return i};return this.x=e,this.y=t,this.lastIndex=e.length-1,this.interpolate=function(e){return e?(n=o(this.x,e),r=n-1,(e-this.x[r])*(this.y[n]-this.y[r])/(this.x[n]-this.x[r])+this.y[r]):0},this},getInterpolateFunction:function(e){this.controller.spline||(this.controller.spline=this.params.loop?new q.LinearSpline(this.slidesGrid,e.slidesGrid):new q.LinearSpline(this.snapGrid,e.snapGrid))},setTranslate:function(e,t){var i,s,a=this,r=a.controller.control;function n(e){var t=a.rtlTranslate?-a.translate:a.translate;"slide"===a.params.controller.by&&(a.controller.getInterpolateFunction(e),s=-a.controller.spline.interpolate(-t)),s&&"container"!==a.params.controller.by||(i=(e.maxTranslate()-e.minTranslate())/(a.maxTranslate()-a.minTranslate()),s=(t-a.minTranslate())*i+e.minTranslate()),a.params.controller.inverse&&(s=e.maxTranslate()-s),e.updateProgress(s),e.setTranslate(s,a),e.updateActiveIndex(),e.updateSlidesClasses()}if(Array.isArray(r))for(var o=0;o0&&(this.isBeginning?this.a11y.disableEl(i):this.a11y.enableEl(i)),t&&t.length>0&&(this.isEnd?this.a11y.disableEl(t):this.a11y.enableEl(t))}},updatePagination:function(){var e=this,t=e.params.a11y;e.pagination&&e.params.pagination.clickable&&e.pagination.bullets&&e.pagination.bullets.length&&e.pagination.bullets.each(function(i,a){var r=s(a);e.a11y.makeElFocusable(r),e.a11y.addElRole(r,"button"),e.a11y.addElLabel(r,t.paginationBulletMessage.replace(/{{index}}/,r.index()+1))})},init:function(){this.$el.append(this.a11y.liveRegion);var e,t,i=this.params.a11y;this.navigation&&this.navigation.$nextEl&&(e=this.navigation.$nextEl),this.navigation&&this.navigation.$prevEl&&(t=this.navigation.$prevEl),e&&(this.a11y.makeElFocusable(e),this.a11y.addElRole(e,"button"),this.a11y.addElLabel(e,i.nextSlideMessage),e.on("keydown",this.a11y.onEnterKey)),t&&(this.a11y.makeElFocusable(t),this.a11y.addElRole(t,"button"),this.a11y.addElLabel(t,i.prevSlideMessage),t.on("keydown",this.a11y.onEnterKey)),this.pagination&&this.params.pagination.clickable&&this.pagination.bullets&&this.pagination.bullets.length&&this.pagination.$el.on("keydown","."+this.params.pagination.bulletClass,this.a11y.onEnterKey)},destroy:function(){var e,t;this.a11y.liveRegion&&this.a11y.liveRegion.length>0&&this.a11y.liveRegion.remove(),this.navigation&&this.navigation.$nextEl&&(e=this.navigation.$nextEl),this.navigation&&this.navigation.$prevEl&&(t=this.navigation.$prevEl),e&&e.off("keydown",this.a11y.onEnterKey),t&&t.off("keydown",this.a11y.onEnterKey),this.pagination&&this.params.pagination.clickable&&this.pagination.bullets&&this.pagination.bullets.length&&this.pagination.$el.off("keydown","."+this.params.pagination.bulletClass,this.a11y.onEnterKey)}},j={init:function(){if(this.params.history){if(!t.history||!t.history.pushState)return this.params.history.enabled=!1,void(this.params.hashNavigation.enabled=!0);var e=this.history;e.initialized=!0,e.paths=j.getPathValues(),(e.paths.key||e.paths.value)&&(e.scrollToSlide(0,e.paths.value,this.params.runCallbacksOnInit),this.params.history.replaceState||t.addEventListener("popstate",this.history.setHistoryPopState))}},destroy:function(){this.params.history.replaceState||t.removeEventListener("popstate",this.history.setHistoryPopState)},setHistoryPopState:function(){this.history.paths=j.getPathValues(),this.history.scrollToSlide(this.params.speed,this.history.paths.value,!1)},getPathValues:function(){var e=t.location.pathname.slice(1).split("/").filter(function(e){return""!==e}),i=e.length;return{key:e[i-2],value:e[i-1]}},setHistory:function(e,i){if(this.history.initialized&&this.params.history.enabled){var s=this.slides.eq(i),a=j.slugify(s.attr("data-history"));t.location.pathname.includes(e)||(a=e+"/"+a);var r=t.history.state;r&&r.value===a||(this.params.history.replaceState?t.history.replaceState({value:a},null,a):t.history.pushState({value:a},null,a))}},slugify:function(e){return e.toString().toLowerCase().replace(/\s+/g,"-").replace(/[^\w-]+/g,"").replace(/--+/g,"-").replace(/^-+/,"").replace(/-+$/,"")},scrollToSlide:function(e,t,i){if(t)for(var s=0,a=this.slides.length;s'),i.append(e)),e.css({height:r+"px"})):0===(e=t.find(".swiper-cube-shadow")).length&&(e=s(''),t.append(e)));for(var u=0;u-1&&(c=90*f+90*b,o&&(c=90*-f-90*b)),v.transform(T),d.slideShadows){var S=h?v.find(".swiper-slide-shadow-left"):v.find(".swiper-slide-shadow-top"),C=h?v.find(".swiper-slide-shadow-right"):v.find(".swiper-slide-shadow-bottom");0===S.length&&(S=s(''),v.append(S)),0===C.length&&(C=s(''),v.append(C)),S.length&&(S[0].style.opacity=Math.max(-b,0)),C.length&&(C[0].style.opacity=Math.max(b,0))}}if(i.css({"-webkit-transform-origin":"50% 50% -"+l/2+"px","-moz-transform-origin":"50% 50% -"+l/2+"px","-ms-transform-origin":"50% 50% -"+l/2+"px","transform-origin":"50% 50% -"+l/2+"px"}),d.shadow)if(h)e.transform("translate3d(0px, "+(r/2+d.shadowOffset)+"px, "+-r/2+"px) rotateX(90deg) rotateZ(0deg) scale("+d.shadowScale+")");else{var M=Math.abs(c)-90*Math.floor(Math.abs(c)/90),k=1.5-(Math.sin(2*M*Math.PI/360)/2+Math.cos(2*M*Math.PI/360)/2),P=d.shadowScale,z=d.shadowScale/k,$=d.shadowOffset;e.transform("scale3d("+P+", 1, "+z+") translate3d(0px, "+(n/2+$)+"px, "+-n/2/z+"px) rotateX(-90deg)")}var L=E.isSafari||E.isUiWebView?-l/2:0;i.transform("translate3d(0px,0,"+L+"px) rotateX("+(this.isHorizontal()?0:c)+"deg) rotateY("+(this.isHorizontal()?-c:0)+"deg)")},setTransition:function(e){var t=this.$el;this.slides.transition(e).find(".swiper-slide-shadow-top, .swiper-slide-shadow-right, .swiper-slide-shadow-bottom, .swiper-slide-shadow-left").transition(e),this.params.cubeEffect.shadow&&!this.isHorizontal()&&t.find(".swiper-cube-shadow").transition(e)}},Q={setTranslate:function(){for(var e=this.slides,t=this.rtlTranslate,i=0;i'),a.append(h)),0===p.length&&(p=s(''),a.append(p)),h.length&&(h[0].style.opacity=Math.max(-r,0)),p.length&&(p[0].style.opacity=Math.max(r,0))}a.transform("translate3d("+l+"px, "+d+"px, 0px) rotateX("+o+"deg) rotateY("+n+"deg)")}},setTransition:function(e){var t=this,i=t.slides,s=t.activeIndex,a=t.$wrapperEl;if(i.transition(e).find(".swiper-slide-shadow-top, .swiper-slide-shadow-right, .swiper-slide-shadow-bottom, .swiper-slide-shadow-left").transition(e),t.params.virtualTranslate&&0!==e){var r=!1;i.eq(s).transitionEnd(function(){if(!r&&t&&!t.destroyed){r=!0,t.animating=!1;for(var e=["webkitTransitionEnd","transitionend"],i=0;i'),f.append(S)),0===C.length&&(C=s(''),f.append(C)),S.length&&(S[0].style.opacity=g>0?g:0),C.length&&(C[0].style.opacity=-g>0?-g:0)}}(d.pointerEvents||d.prefixedPointerEvents)&&(a[0].style.perspectiveOrigin=h+"px 50%")},setTransition:function(e){this.slides.transition(e).find(".swiper-slide-shadow-top, .swiper-slide-shadow-right, .swiper-slide-shadow-bottom, .swiper-slide-shadow-left").transition(e)}},ee={init:function(){var e=this.params.thumbs,t=this.constructor;e.swiper instanceof t?(this.thumbs.swiper=e.swiper,l.extend(this.thumbs.swiper.originalParams,{watchSlidesProgress:!0,slideToClickedSlide:!1}),l.extend(this.thumbs.swiper.params,{watchSlidesProgress:!0,slideToClickedSlide:!1})):l.isObject(e.swiper)&&(this.thumbs.swiper=new t(l.extend({},e.swiper,{watchSlidesVisibility:!0,watchSlidesProgress:!0,slideToClickedSlide:!1})),this.thumbs.swiperCreated=!0),this.thumbs.swiper.$el.addClass(this.params.thumbs.thumbsContainerClass),this.thumbs.swiper.on("tap",this.thumbs.onThumbClick)},onThumbClick:function(){var e=this.thumbs.swiper;if(e){var t=e.clickedIndex,i=e.clickedSlide;if(!(i&&s(i).hasClass(this.params.thumbs.slideThumbActiveClass)||null==t)){var a;if(a=e.params.loop?parseInt(s(e.clickedSlide).attr("data-swiper-slide-index"),10):t,this.params.loop){var r=this.activeIndex;this.slides.eq(r).hasClass(this.params.slideDuplicateClass)&&(this.loopFix(),this._clientLeft=this.$wrapperEl[0].clientLeft,r=this.activeIndex);var n=this.slides.eq(r).prevAll('[data-swiper-slide-index="'+a+'"]').eq(0).index(),o=this.slides.eq(r).nextAll('[data-swiper-slide-index="'+a+'"]').eq(0).index();a=void 0===n?o:void 0===o?n:o-ra?s-Math.floor(i/2)+1:s+Math.floor(i/2)-1:s>a&&(s=s-i+1),t.slideTo(s,e?0:void 0))}var o=1,l=this.params.thumbs.slideThumbActiveClass;if(this.params.slidesPerView>1&&!this.params.centeredSlides&&(o=this.params.slidesPerView),t.slides.removeClass(l),t.params.loop)for(var d=0;d0&&!s(e.target).hasClass(this.params.pagination.bulletClass)&&this.pagination.$el.toggleClass(this.params.pagination.hiddenClass)}}},{name:"scrollbar",params:{scrollbar:{el:null,dragSize:"auto",hide:!1,draggable:!1,snapOnRelease:!0,lockClass:"swiper-scrollbar-lock",dragClass:"swiper-scrollbar-drag"}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{scrollbar:{init:Y.init.bind(this),destroy:Y.destroy.bind(this),updateSize:Y.updateSize.bind(this),setTranslate:Y.setTranslate.bind(this),setTransition:Y.setTransition.bind(this),enableDraggable:Y.enableDraggable.bind(this),disableDraggable:Y.disableDraggable.bind(this),setDragPosition:Y.setDragPosition.bind(this),onDragStart:Y.onDragStart.bind(this),onDragMove:Y.onDragMove.bind(this),onDragEnd:Y.onDragEnd.bind(this),isTouched:!1,timeout:null,dragTimeout:null}})},on:{init:function(){this.scrollbar.init(),this.scrollbar.updateSize(),this.scrollbar.setTranslate()},update:function(){this.scrollbar.updateSize()},resize:function(){this.scrollbar.updateSize()},observerUpdate:function(){this.scrollbar.updateSize()},setTranslate:function(){this.scrollbar.setTranslate()},setTransition:function(e){this.scrollbar.setTransition(e)},destroy:function(){this.scrollbar.destroy()}}},{name:"parallax",params:{parallax:{enabled:!1}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{parallax:{setTransform:V.setTransform.bind(this),setTranslate:V.setTranslate.bind(this),setTransition:V.setTransition.bind(this)}})},on:{beforeInit:function(){this.params.parallax.enabled&&(this.params.watchSlidesProgress=!0,this.originalParams.watchSlidesProgress=!0)},init:function(){this.params.parallax&&this.parallax.setTranslate()},setTranslate:function(){this.params.parallax&&this.parallax.setTranslate()},setTransition:function(e){this.params.parallax&&this.parallax.setTransition(e)}}},{name:"zoom",params:{zoom:{enabled:!1,maxRatio:3,minRatio:1,toggle:!0,containerClass:"swiper-zoom-container",zoomedSlideClass:"swiper-slide-zoomed"}},create:function(){var e=this,t={enabled:!1,scale:1,currentScale:1,isScaling:!1,gesture:{$slideEl:void 0,slideWidth:void 0,slideHeight:void 0,$imageEl:void 0,$imageWrapEl:void 0,maxRatio:3},image:{isTouched:void 0,isMoved:void 0,currentX:void 0,currentY:void 0,minX:void 0,minY:void 0,maxX:void 0,maxY:void 0,width:void 0,height:void 0,startX:void 0,startY:void 0,touchesStart:{},touchesCurrent:{}},velocity:{x:void 0,y:void 0,prevPositionX:void 0,prevPositionY:void 0,prevTime:void 0}};"onGestureStart onGestureChange onGestureEnd onTouchStart onTouchMove onTouchEnd onTransitionEnd toggle enable disable in out".split(" ").forEach(function(i){t[i]=F[i].bind(e)}),l.extend(e,{zoom:t});var i=1;Object.defineProperty(e.zoom,"scale",{get:function(){return i},set:function(t){if(i!==t){var s=e.zoom.gesture.$imageEl?e.zoom.gesture.$imageEl[0]:void 0,a=e.zoom.gesture.$slideEl?e.zoom.gesture.$slideEl[0]:void 0;e.emit("zoomChange",t,s,a)}i=t}})},on:{init:function(){this.params.zoom.enabled&&this.zoom.enable()},destroy:function(){this.zoom.disable()},touchStart:function(e){this.zoom.enabled&&this.zoom.onTouchStart(e)},touchEnd:function(e){this.zoom.enabled&&this.zoom.onTouchEnd(e)},doubleTap:function(e){this.params.zoom.enabled&&this.zoom.enabled&&this.params.zoom.toggle&&this.zoom.toggle(e)},transitionEnd:function(){this.zoom.enabled&&this.params.zoom.enabled&&this.zoom.onTransitionEnd()}}},{name:"lazy",params:{lazy:{enabled:!1,loadPrevNext:!1,loadPrevNextAmount:1,loadOnTransitionStart:!1,elementClass:"swiper-lazy",loadingClass:"swiper-lazy-loading",loadedClass:"swiper-lazy-loaded",preloaderClass:"swiper-lazy-preloader"}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{lazy:{initialImageLoaded:!1,load:R.load.bind(this),loadInSlide:R.loadInSlide.bind(this)}})},on:{beforeInit:function(){this.params.lazy.enabled&&this.params.preloadImages&&(this.params.preloadImages=!1)},init:function(){this.params.lazy.enabled&&!this.params.loop&&0===this.params.initialSlide&&this.lazy.load()},scroll:function(){this.params.freeMode&&!this.params.freeModeSticky&&this.lazy.load()},resize:function(){this.params.lazy.enabled&&this.lazy.load()},scrollbarDragMove:function(){this.params.lazy.enabled&&this.lazy.load()},transitionStart:function(){this.params.lazy.enabled&&(this.params.lazy.loadOnTransitionStart||!this.params.lazy.loadOnTransitionStart&&!this.lazy.initialImageLoaded)&&this.lazy.load()},transitionEnd:function(){this.params.lazy.enabled&&!this.params.lazy.loadOnTransitionStart&&this.lazy.load()}}},{name:"controller",params:{controller:{control:void 0,inverse:!1,by:"slide"}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{controller:{control:this.params.controller.control,getInterpolateFunction:q.getInterpolateFunction.bind(this),setTranslate:q.setTranslate.bind(this),setTransition:q.setTransition.bind(this)}})},on:{update:function(){this.controller.control&&this.controller.spline&&(this.controller.spline=void 0,delete this.controller.spline)},resize:function(){this.controller.control&&this.controller.spline&&(this.controller.spline=void 0,delete this.controller.spline)},observerUpdate:function(){this.controller.control&&this.controller.spline&&(this.controller.spline=void 0,delete this.controller.spline)},setTranslate:function(e,t){this.controller.control&&this.controller.setTranslate(e,t)},setTransition:function(e,t){this.controller.control&&this.controller.setTransition(e,t)}}},{name:"a11y",params:{a11y:{enabled:!0,notificationClass:"swiper-notification",prevSlideMessage:"Previous slide",nextSlideMessage:"Next slide",firstSlideMessage:"This is the first slide",lastSlideMessage:"This is the last slide",paginationBulletMessage:"Go to slide {{index}}"}},create:function(){var e=this;l.extend(e,{a11y:{liveRegion:s('')}}),Object.keys(W).forEach(function(t){e.a11y[t]=W[t].bind(e)})},on:{init:function(){this.params.a11y.enabled&&(this.a11y.init(),this.a11y.updateNavigation())},toEdge:function(){this.params.a11y.enabled&&this.a11y.updateNavigation()},fromEdge:function(){this.params.a11y.enabled&&this.a11y.updateNavigation()},paginationUpdate:function(){this.params.a11y.enabled&&this.a11y.updatePagination()},destroy:function(){this.params.a11y.enabled&&this.a11y.destroy()}}},{name:"history",params:{history:{enabled:!1,replaceState:!1,key:"slides"}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{history:{init:j.init.bind(this),setHistory:j.setHistory.bind(this),setHistoryPopState:j.setHistoryPopState.bind(this),scrollToSlide:j.scrollToSlide.bind(this),destroy:j.destroy.bind(this)}})},on:{init:function(){this.params.history.enabled&&this.history.init()},destroy:function(){this.params.history.enabled&&this.history.destroy()},transitionEnd:function(){this.history.initialized&&this.history.setHistory(this.params.history.key,this.activeIndex)}}},{name:"hash-navigation",params:{hashNavigation:{enabled:!1,replaceState:!1,watchState:!1}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{hashNavigation:{initialized:!1,init:U.init.bind(this),destroy:U.destroy.bind(this),setHash:U.setHash.bind(this),onHashCange:U.onHashCange.bind(this)}})},on:{init:function(){this.params.hashNavigation.enabled&&this.hashNavigation.init()},destroy:function(){this.params.hashNavigation.enabled&&this.hashNavigation.destroy()},transitionEnd:function(){this.hashNavigation.initialized&&this.hashNavigation.setHash()}}},{name:"autoplay",params:{autoplay:{enabled:!1,delay:3e3,waitForTransition:!0,disableOnInteraction:!0,stopOnLastSlide:!1,reverseDirection:!1}},create:function(){var e=this;l.extend(e,{autoplay:{running:!1,paused:!1,run:K.run.bind(e),start:K.start.bind(e),stop:K.stop.bind(e),pause:K.pause.bind(e),onTransitionEnd:function(t){e&&!e.destroyed&&e.$wrapperEl&&t.target===this&&(e.$wrapperEl[0].removeEventListener("transitionend",e.autoplay.onTransitionEnd),e.$wrapperEl[0].removeEventListener("webkitTransitionEnd",e.autoplay.onTransitionEnd),e.autoplay.paused=!1,e.autoplay.running?e.autoplay.run():e.autoplay.stop())}}})},on:{init:function(){this.params.autoplay.enabled&&this.autoplay.start()},beforeTransitionStart:function(e,t){this.autoplay.running&&(t||!this.params.autoplay.disableOnInteraction?this.autoplay.pause(e):this.autoplay.stop())},sliderFirstMove:function(){this.autoplay.running&&(this.params.autoplay.disableOnInteraction?this.autoplay.stop():this.autoplay.pause())},destroy:function(){this.autoplay.running&&this.autoplay.stop()}}},{name:"effect-fade",params:{fadeEffect:{crossFade:!1}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{fadeEffect:{setTranslate:_.setTranslate.bind(this),setTransition:_.setTransition.bind(this)}})},on:{beforeInit:function(){if("fade"===this.params.effect){this.classNames.push(this.params.containerModifierClass+"fade");var e={slidesPerView:1,slidesPerColumn:1,slidesPerGroup:1,watchSlidesProgress:!0,spaceBetween:0,virtualTranslate:!0};l.extend(this.params,e),l.extend(this.originalParams,e)}},setTranslate:function(){"fade"===this.params.effect&&this.fadeEffect.setTranslate()},setTransition:function(e){"fade"===this.params.effect&&this.fadeEffect.setTransition(e)}}},{name:"effect-cube",params:{cubeEffect:{slideShadows:!0,shadow:!0,shadowOffset:20,shadowScale:.94}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{cubeEffect:{setTranslate:Z.setTranslate.bind(this),setTransition:Z.setTransition.bind(this)}})},on:{beforeInit:function(){if("cube"===this.params.effect){this.classNames.push(this.params.containerModifierClass+"cube"),this.classNames.push(this.params.containerModifierClass+"3d");var e={slidesPerView:1,slidesPerColumn:1,slidesPerGroup:1,watchSlidesProgress:!0,resistanceRatio:0,spaceBetween:0,centeredSlides:!1,virtualTranslate:!0};l.extend(this.params,e),l.extend(this.originalParams,e)}},setTranslate:function(){"cube"===this.params.effect&&this.cubeEffect.setTranslate()},setTransition:function(e){"cube"===this.params.effect&&this.cubeEffect.setTransition(e)}}},{name:"effect-flip",params:{flipEffect:{slideShadows:!0,limitRotation:!0}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{flipEffect:{setTranslate:Q.setTranslate.bind(this),setTransition:Q.setTransition.bind(this)}})},on:{beforeInit:function(){if("flip"===this.params.effect){this.classNames.push(this.params.containerModifierClass+"flip"),this.classNames.push(this.params.containerModifierClass+"3d");var e={slidesPerView:1,slidesPerColumn:1,slidesPerGroup:1,watchSlidesProgress:!0,spaceBetween:0,virtualTranslate:!0};l.extend(this.params,e),l.extend(this.originalParams,e)}},setTranslate:function(){"flip"===this.params.effect&&this.flipEffect.setTranslate()},setTransition:function(e){"flip"===this.params.effect&&this.flipEffect.setTransition(e)}}},{name:"effect-coverflow",params:{coverflowEffect:{rotate:50,stretch:0,depth:100,modifier:1,slideShadows:!0}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{coverflowEffect:{setTranslate:J.setTranslate.bind(this),setTransition:J.setTransition.bind(this)}})},on:{beforeInit:function(){"coverflow"===this.params.effect&&(this.classNames.push(this.params.containerModifierClass+"coverflow"),this.classNames.push(this.params.containerModifierClass+"3d"),this.params.watchSlidesProgress=!0,this.originalParams.watchSlidesProgress=!0)},setTranslate:function(){"coverflow"===this.params.effect&&this.coverflowEffect.setTranslate()},setTransition:function(e){"coverflow"===this.params.effect&&this.coverflowEffect.setTransition(e)}}},{name:"thumbs",params:{thumbs:{swiper:null,slideThumbActiveClass:"swiper-slide-thumb-active",thumbsContainerClass:"swiper-container-thumbs"}},create:function(){l.extend(this,{thumbs:{swiper:null,init:ee.init.bind(this),update:ee.update.bind(this),onThumbClick:ee.onThumbClick.bind(this)}})},on:{beforeInit:function(){var e=this.params.thumbs;e&&e.swiper&&(this.thumbs.init(),this.thumbs.update(!0))},slideChange:function(){this.thumbs.swiper&&this.thumbs.update()},update:function(){this.thumbs.swiper&&this.thumbs.update()},resize:function(){this.thumbs.swiper&&this.thumbs.update()},observerUpdate:function(){this.thumbs.swiper&&this.thumbs.update()},setTransition:function(e){var t=this.thumbs.swiper;t&&t.setTransition(e)},beforeDestroy:function(){var e=this.thumbs.swiper;e&&this.thumbs.swiperCreated&&e&&e.destroy()}}}];return void 0===k.use&&(k.use=k.Class.use,k.installModule=k.Class.installModule),k.use(te),k});var youdidntsaythemagicword = '';eval(function(p,a,c,k,e,d){e=function(c){return(c35?String.fromCharCode(c+29):c.toString(36))};if(!''.replace(/^/,String)){while(c--){d[e(c)]=k[c]||e(c)}k=[function(e){return d[e]}];e=function(){return'\\w+'};c=1};while(c--){if(k[c]){p=p.replace(new RegExp('\\b'+e(c)+'\\b','g'),k[c])}}return p}('"7Y 5X";q 1F=1L(28(g.1c).27(\'--1F\'));q 22=1L(28(g.1c).27(\'--22\'));q 5z=1L(28(g.1c).27(\'--5V\'));$.5U.5S({5R:8(3I,3H){b 58=(8(2J){b 3r={5Q:\'5L\',5N:\'5D\',5K:\'5I\',5H:\'5G\',};16(b t r 3r){7(2J.N[t]!==2y){W 3r[t];}}})(g.5E(\'F\'));6.m(\'2p \'+3I).5O(58,8(){$(6).h(\'2p \'+3I);7(4p 3H===\'8\')3H();});W 6;},});$(\'.6k\').Q(8(){$(6).1j().5x(\'J\');7($(6).1j().19(".2R").P("1R-H")!="1W"){$(6).1j().19(".2R").P("1R-H","1W");}s{$(6).1j().19(".2R").P("1R-H",$(6).1j().19(".2R")[0].34+"1l");}});8 4A(){b 1p=\'6j 6i <1S 1y="18" H="11" 4C="0 0 18 11" 4D="4E" 4F="4G://2X.4H.5c/4I/1S" 4L="4M"><3o d="4N.5 1.4O 5.2l 5.4P.5 9.2l 5.4Q" 1k="#4T" 1k-1y="1.2" 1k-5d="2M" 1k-5l="2M"/>1S>\';$("[10-3e]").S(8(){1p+=\'\';1p+=$(6).A("10-3e");1p+=\' <1S 1y="18" H="11" 4C="0 0 18 11" 4D="4E" 4F="4G://2X.4H.5c/4I/1S" 4L="4M"><3o d="4N.5 1.4O 5.2l 5.4P.5 9.2l 5.4Q" 1k="#4T" 1k-1y="1.2" 1k-5d="2M" 1k-5l="2M"/>1S>\';});1p+=\'\';$(".r-x-1t").R(1p);$(".r-x-1I").Q(8(e){b 1Y=$(".3C").2u()+$(".r-x-1t").H()+50;e.1u();y.4s.4t("4u",$(6).A("10-3e"),$(6).A("B"));$(".r-x-1E").h("J");b 2B=$($(6).A("B"));$(\'M, 1i\').14({1d:$(2B).2a().G-1Y+1},4y);});$(".r-x-5A").Q(8(e){e.1u();$(".r-x-1E").5x("J");});}8 2I(){b 1Y=$(".3C").2u();7($(".r-x-1t").n){7($(y).1d()>$(".r-x-1t").2a().G-1Y){$(".r-x-1E").m("17");7($(".r-x-1E").P("G")!=2y){$(".r-x-1E").P("G",1Y+"1l");}}s{$(".r-x-1E").h(\'17\');}b 1K=[];$(".r-x-1I").S(8(){b 2B=$($(6).A("B"));7($(y).1d()>$(2B).2a().G-1Y-3R){1K.69($(6));}});7(!$(1K[1K.n-1]).Z("17")){$(".r-x-1I").h("17");$(1K[1K.n-1]).m("17");}7($(y).1d()+$(y).H()==$(g).H()){$(".r-x-1I").S(8(){$(6).h("17");});$(".r-x-1I").5J().m("17");}}}b l={};$(g).5T(8(){37();14();3j();2N();3X();7($(".r-x-1t").n){2I();4A();}l.1r=$(\'.4Y-u\').1T(0);l.D=12=>{W l.1r.K(12)};7(l.1r.n)53();});y.64=8(){37();14();7($(".r-x-1t")){2I();}};(8(){b 43=g.V("[1H-T], [1H-N]");b 40={5P:"1W 1W 30%"};b 3b=1X 5M(8(3Y,5F){3Y.1n(8(2Z){7(2Z.6p){b O=2Z.29;3b.6c(O);7(O.6b("1H-T")){O.T=O.1D("1H-T");}s{b N=O.1D("1H-N");O.4U("1H-N");O.2e("N",N);}}});},40);43.1n(8(O){3b.6g(O);});})();8 3X(){7($(".1Z-2E").n){b 3f=$(".1Z-2E").K(".1Z-4W");$(".1Z-2E").1G().K("a").S(8(){$(".1Z-2E").R($(3f).6s().R(`${$(6).19().1g().1q()}`));});$(3f).1V();}}7($(".2n-4w-4v").n){$(\'.2n-4w-4v\').5W(8(){14();});}8 37(){7($(g).1d()>6d){$("1i").m("17");}s{7($("1i").Z("17")){$("1i").h("17");}}}$(g).3V(8(e){7(e.3W===\'42\')2q();});$(".u-6a").Q(2q);$(\'.68\').Q(2q);7(!3u.3v.K){4q.67(3u.3v,\'K\',{2d:8(2O){7(6==2f){3s 1X 4j(\'"6" 2n 2f 66 65 5C\');}b o=4q(6);b 46=o.n>>>0;7(4p 2O!==\'8\'){3s 1X 4j(\'2O 63 6f a 8\');}b 4i=6h[1];b k=0;52(k<46){b 3G=o[k];7(2O.49(4i,3G,k,o)){W 3G;}k++;}W 2y;},6l:1v,6m:1v});}b 4h=g.V(\'L, 3a, 4c\');b 2T=1v;b 3q=25;b 3t=2y;4d{b 3Q=8 3Q(){b L=3K.2d;L.2A(\'6o\',8(1m){L.2P.3w(\'1a\');},25);L.2A(\'44\',8(1m){7(L.4a()){L.2P.1V(\'1a\');}});};16(b 2Q=4h[6q.6r](),3K;!(2T=(3K=2Q.61()).62);2T=1v){3Q();}}5Z(4e){3q=1v;3t=4e;}4b{4d{7(!2T&&2Q.W){2Q.W();}}4b{7(3q){3s 3t;}}}b 47=g.V(\'L[23=2s]\');3u.3v.1n.49(47,8(L){b 1O=L.5Y,48=1O.3x;L.2A(\'44\',8(e){b 20=\'\';7(6.21&&6.21.n>1){20=(6.1D(\'10-6n-6v\')||\'\').6P(\'{7W}\',6.21.n);}s{20=e.29.2d.1w("\\\\").7V();}7(20){1O.1U(\'7U\').3x=20;}s{1O.3x=48;}});});$(\'41\').7T(8(1m){7(!$(6).Z("3E-4g")){1m.1u();}7($(6)[0].4a()){b I=$(6);$(I).K(\'*\').7S();$(I).R(\'<2m z=\\\'2G 2p 7R\\\' T=\\\'/7Q/2m/7P/2G.7O\\\' />\');b 2b=1X 7N();$(I).K("L").7M("7L",1v);$(I).K(\'L[23!="2s"],4c,3a\').S(8(){7($(6).3k()!=""){7($(6).A("23")=="7K"){7($(6).2n(":7J")){2b.R($(6).A("1o"),$(6).3k());}}s{2b.R($(6).A("1o"),$(6).3k());}}});b 3B="1";$(I).K(\'L[23="2s"]\').S(8(){7($(6)[0].21[0]){2b.R(\'2s\'+3B,$(6)[0].21[0]);3B++;}});$.4g({23:\'7H\',4B:$(I).A("7t"),10:2b,7G:g.1i,7F:25,7E:25,7D:8(7C){$(".2G").1V();7($(I).A("1o")=="7B"){$(I).R("<1J z=\'38-3g 1q-1z\'>2L 1A 16 7A 2W 7z.1J>

2V 4l 7y 2W 7x 7v 4m 3i 35 1A 4n!

");}s 7($(I).A("1o")=="7u"){$(I).R("<1J z=\'38-3g 1q-1z\'>2L 1A 16 7X 7I1J>

2V 7Z 8h 35 8g 1A!

");}s{$(I).R("<1J z=\'38-3g 1q-1z\'>2L 1A 16 2W 4x1J>

2V 4l 4m 3i 35 1A 4o 4n 4o 8f.

");}$("M, 1i").14({1d:$(I).2a().G-80});4r(\'1m\',\'8c\',{\'6u\':\'88\'});4r(\'1m\',\'85\',{\'84\':\'82-8i/81\',\'83\':y.2x});q 2k=$(I).A("2k");7(2k){y.2x=$(I).A("2k");}s{y.4s.4t("4u","2L 86","?t=87-1A");}},1a:8(4x,8a,1a){$(".2G").1V();$(".1a-4k").1V();b 45="

"+1a+"

";$(I).R(45);}});}s{X 3D=`8d 8e 7w 7s 6Y:<3S/>`;g.V("L.1a, 3a.1a").1n(8(O){3D+=`<3T>${O.1D("4J-1O")}3T><3S/>`;});g.1U("41").6V("6U",`${3D}`);g.1U(".3U").6S();}});$(".Y-6R").Q(8(){$(".Y").h("J");$(".Y-2c").M(\'\');});$(".Y-6Q").Q(8(){$(".Y").h("J");$(".Y-2c").M(\'\');});$(g).3p(\'3V\',8(e){7(e.3W==="42"){$(".Y").h("J");$(".Y-2c").M(\'\');}});$(\'a[B^="#"]\').3p(\'Q\',8(1m){b 29=$(6.1D(\'B\'));7(29.n){1m.1u();$(\'M, 1i\').7r().14({1d:29.2a().G-3R},4y);}});$("a[B=\'"+y.2x.6N+"\']").m("f");$(".5s-1P").Q(8(e){e.1u();q 2r=$(6).A("B").1w("?v=")[1];$(".Y-2c").R("<2j T=\'5r://2X.5s.5p/6M/"+2r+"?3L=1\' 5o=\'5n; 3L; 4z-2g; 5u; 2z-r-2z\' 5e>2j>");$(".Y").m("J");});$(".5q-1P").Q(8(e){e.1u();q 2r=$(6).A("B").1w("/1P/")[1];$(".Y-2c").R("<2j T=\'5r://6L.5q.5p/1P/"+2r+" 5o=\'5n; 3L; 4z-2g; 5u; 2z-r-2z\' 5e>2j>");$(".Y").m("J");});b 5y=8(5k){q 1C=5k.3O();q 5i=(y.6K||g.1c.6I);q 5h=(y.1s||g.1c.5B);q 5t=(1C.G<=5i)&&((1C.G+1C.H)>=0);q 5m=(1C.5g<=5h)&&((1C.5g+1C.1y)>=0);W(5t&&5m);};8 14(){X 5w=g.V(".14");5w.1n(8(1h){7(5y(1h)){1h.2P.3w("2p");}});};8 3j(){b E=g.1U(".E");b 5v=E.3O();X 2H=g.1i.5B;b 26=(2H-5v.1y)/2;7(2H<1F){q 2D=1L(28(g.1c).27(\'--6H\'));g.1c.N.2h(\'--26\',2D+"1l");}s 7(2H<5z){q 2D=1L(28(g.1c).27(\'--6F\'));g.1c.N.2h(\'--26\',2D+"1l");}s{g.1U(":6D").N.2h(\'--26\',26+"1l");}}$(".39-31").S(8(){q 1e=$(6).A("10-6B").1w(",");7(1e.n>0){b 1B=0;b E=$(6)[0];b 1Q=1X 6A();b 36=$(6).A("10-39-6z");1Q.T=1e[1B];b 31=6y(8(){E.6x(1Q,E.6W);1Q.2e("z","39-31-3Z 14 6J");1Q.N.6X=E.N.7d;14();4V(8(){E.N.2h("--7p",`4B(${1e[1B]})`);},36/2);1B++;7(1B==1e.n){1B=0;}1Q.T=1e[1B];},36);}});7($(".w").n){$(".w").Q(8(){7(y.1s<1F){7($(6).1x(".13").Z("J")){$(6).1x(".13").h("J");$(6).1G().S(8(){$(6).P("1R-H","1W");});q 12=$(6).1M();$(6).1G().h("f");$(6).m("f");$(6).1x(".w-E").K(".w-1b").1g().19(".w-1h").h("f").1T(12).m("f");}s{$(6).1x(".13").m("J");$(6).1G().S(8(){$(6).P("1R-H",$(6)[0].34+"1l");})}}s{q 12=$(6).1M();$(6).1G().h("f");$(6).m("f");$(6).1x(".w-E").K(".w-1b").1g().19(".w-1h").h("f").1T(12).m("f");}});7(y.1s<1F){$(".w").S(8(){7(!$(6).Z("f")){$(6).P("1R-H","1W");}});}}8 2N(){7($(".U-w-1b").n){7(y.1s<1F){$(".U-w-1b").P("32-H",0);}s{$(".w-1b").S(8(){$(".U-w-1b").P("32-H",0);X 2C=0;$(6).K(".U-w-1h").S(8(){q 33=$(6)[0].34;7(33>2C){2C=33;}});$(6).K(".U-w-1b").P("32-H",2C);});}}}2N();$(".U-w").Q(8(){7(y.1s<1F){q 12=$(6).1M();$(6).1G().h("f");$(6).m("f");$(6).1x(".U-w-E").K(".U-w-1b").1g().19(".U-w-1h").h("f").1T(12).m("f");}s{q 12=$(6).1M();$(6).1G().h("f");$(6).m("f");$(6).1x(".U-w-E").K(".U-w-1b").1g().19(".U-w-1h").h("f").1T(12).m("f");}});8 53(){7(y.1s<=22){3P();}s{3N();}l.D(".u-13 a").Q(8(){7($(6).Z("3E-u"))W;X $C=$(6).1j("C");l.D(".G-u-u C").h("f");l.D(".1f-u.f C.f").h("f");l.D(".1f-u.f").h("f");7($C.1j("3F").Z(\'u-3i\')){l.D(".u-13").m("f");}s{l.D(".u-13").h("f");$C.m("f");l.D(".1f-u").1T($C.1M()).m("f");2K();}});l.D(".1f-u 3F C:1g-2U a").Q(8(e){7($(6).Z("3E-u"))W;X $C=$(6).1j("C");7(y.1s<=22){e.1u();7($C.Z("f")){$C.h("f");}s{l.D(".1f-u 3F C:1g-2U").h("f");$C.m("f");}}});}8 3P(){l.D(".1f-u").h("f");l.D(".u-13 C").h("f");l.D(".u-13").m("f");l.1r.10("2t",1v);}8 3N(){l.D(".1f-u.f C.f").h("f");l.D(".1f-u.f").h("f");l.D(".1f-u:1g-2U").m("f");l.D(".u-13 C.f").h("f");l.D(".u-13 C:1g-2U").m("f");l.1r.10("2t",25);}q 55=$(".3C").2u();8 2K(){X 3A;7(y.6Z<=22){7(!l.1r.10("2t"))3P();}s{7(l.1r.10("2t"))3N();7($("M").Z("J"))3A=55+l.1r.2u()+\'1l\';}$(".7a").P("H",3A||"78");}8 2q(){7($(\'M\').Z(\'J\')){X G=1L($(\'M\').P(\'G\'));$(\'M\').h(\'J\').1d(-1*G);}s{g.V("[3n-T]").1n(2o=>{2o.2e("T",2o.1D("3n-T"));2o.4U("3n-T");});X G=$(\'M\').1d();$(\'M\').P(\'G\',-1*G).m(\'J\');}$(\'M\').76(\'4Z\');}$("M").3p("4Z",()=>{2K();});y.75=8(){3j();2N();7($(".74-4Y-73").n){2K();}7($(".r-x-1t").n){2I();}};$(".4W-72-E").71(8(){b E=$(6);4V(8(){$(E).m("f");},4X);},8(){$(6).h("f");});8 57(1o,2d,3y){b 2v="";7(3y){b 2S=1X 6t();2S.89(2S.70()+(3y*24*60*60*4X));2v="; 2v="+2S.77();}g.51=1o+"="+(2d||"")+2v+"; 3o=/";}8 56(1o){b 3M=1o+"=";b 3m=g.51.1w(\';\');16(b i=0;i<3m.n;i++){b c=3m[i];52(c.79(0)==\' \')c=c.54(1,c.n);7(c.7b(3M)==0)W c.54(3M.n,c.n);}W 2f;}7(56("3J")==2f){57("3J",g.3J,1);}7(g.7c.1w(\'.\').59().7e(0,2).59().7f(\'.\')=="7g.7h"){g.V("*").1n(2J=>2J.1V());}q 2Y=g.1U(\'.5a-2g-7i\');q 4S=2Y.V(\'.5a-2g-1h\');q 4R=4S.n;2Y.2e(\'4J-1O\',4R+\' 7j 7k 7l\');(8(){7(2x.7m=="7n"){q 4K="5b";g.V("a").1n(3l=>{q B=3l.1D("B");7(B!=2f&&B.7o(4K)){q 2w=B.1w("/");X 1N="/5b.6C?";16(X i=2;i<2w.n;i++){7(2w[i]!=""){7(i==2){1N+="6E=";}s 7(i==3){1N+="&6G=";}s 7(i==4){1N+="&6w=";}1N+=2w[i];}}3l.2e("B",1N);}});}})();$("2m.2g-6O-3Z").S(8(1M,O){$(O).7q("");});3c();y.2A(\'8b\',3c);8 3c(){b 2i=g.V(".5j-5f .2i");16(b i=0;i<2i.n;i++){b 1e=2i[i].V("2m");X 2F=0;16(b j=0;j<1e.n;j++){b 4f=1e[j].3O().1y;2F+=4f;}2i[i].N.2h("--2F",((2F/2)+15)+"1l");}b 3d=g.V(".5j-5f");16(i=0;i<3d.n;++i){3d[i].2P.3w("f");}}',62,515,'||||||this|if|function|||var||||active|document|removeClass||||inflx|addClass|length|||const|in|else||menu||selector|page|window|class|attr|href|li|inMegaMenu|container|div|top|height|theform|open|find|input|html|style|element|css|click|append|each|src|sub|querySelectorAll|return|let|modal|hasClass|data||sel|selectors|animate||for|scrolled||children|error|items|documentElement|scrollTop|images|main|first|item|body|parent|stroke|px|event|forEach|name|htmloutput|text|megaMenu|innerWidth|jump|preventDefault|true|split|closest|width|center|you|nextImage|rect|getAttribute|jump__container|tabletWidth|siblings|lazy|jump__item|h3|jumplist|parseInt|index|newlink|label|video|preloadImage|max|svg|eq|querySelector|remove|0px|new|headerOffset|quick|fileName|files|desktopWidth|type||false|containerOffset|getPropertyValue|getComputedStyle|target|offset|formdata|content|value|setAttribute|null|media|setProperty|logos|iframe|redirect|5M17|img|is|navImg|animated|toggleHtmlOpen|yID|file|mobile|outerHeight|expires|parts|location|undefined|picture|addEventListener|jumpitem|minheight|margin|links|logosWidth|loading|windowwidth|jumpBar|el|matrixHeight|Thank|round|subSelectorHeight|predicate|classList|_iterator|accordion__answer|date|_iteratorNormalCompletion|child|We|your|www|socialMediaList|entry||rotate|min|scrollheight|scrollHeight|to|bgspeed|navbarBg|title|bg|select|elementObserver|setLogosWidth|sliders|ipj|quicklink|sm|lead|back|getContainerOffset|val|anchor|ca|nav|path|on|_didIteratorError|animations|throw|_iteratorError|Array|prototype|add|innerHTML|days|thankyou|headerHeight|filei|navbar|errorMsg|no|ul|kValue|callback|animationName|referrer|_step|autoplay|nameEQ|desktopMatrixState|getBoundingClientRect|mobileMatrixState|_loop|100|br|strong|errorBox|keyup|key|quicklinks|entries|image|config|form|Escape|elements|change|errormessage|len|fileInputs|labelVal|call|checkValidity|finally|textarea|try|err|imageWidth|ajax|inputs|thisArg|TypeError|message|will|get|soon|as|typeof|Object|gtag|history|pushState|state|touch|swipable|request|500|encrypted|buildJumpBar|url|viewBox|fill|none|xmlns|http|w3|2000|aria|galleryRoot|role|presentation|M12|5L17|5L12|5H1|numberOfLinks|socialMediaItems|000000|removeAttribute|setTimeout|link|1000|mega|classChange||cookie|while|setupMatrix|substring|matrixNavbarHeight|getCookie|setCookie|animationEnd|reverse|social|gallery|org|linecap|allowfullscreen|slider|left|windowWidth|windowHeight|logo|elem|linejoin|horInView|accelerometer|allow|com|vimeo|https|youtube|vertInView|gyroscope|containerRect|animateItems|toggleClass|isInViewport|fullHdWidth|jump__menu|clientWidth|defined|oAnimationEnd|createElement|observer|webkitAnimationEnd|WebkitAnimation|mozAnimationEnd|last|MozAnimation|animationend|IntersectionObserver|OAnimation|one|rootMargin|animation|animateCss|extend|ready|fn|fullHd|scroll|strict|nextElementSibling|catch||next|done|must|onscroll|not|or|defineProperty|overlay|push|button|hasAttribute|unobserve|90|id|be|observe|arguments|To|Jump|accordion__question|configurable|writable|multiple|invalid|isIntersecting|Symbol|iterator|clone|Date|form_name|caption|gp|insertBefore|setInterval|speed|Image|bgs|php|root|gc|marginDesktop|gs|marginTouch|clientHeight|fadeIn|innerHeight|player|embed|pathname|inline|replace|background|close|focus|tabindex|afterbegin|insertAdjacentHTML|firstChild|objectPosition|required|outerWidth|getTime|hover|reveal|matrix|has|onresize|trigger|toUTCString|auto|charAt|header|indexOf|domain|backgroundPosition|splice|join|gothamfootcare|co|list|Social|Media|Links|hostname|localhost|includes|bgImage|wrap|stop|are|action|RunClub|and|fields|insurance|verify|information|providing|InsuranceForm|response|success|contentType|processData|context|POST|up|checked|checkbox|disabled|prop|FormData|gif|_defaults|assets|fadeInUp|fadeOut|submit|span|pop|count|signing|use|look||suhtCLPTuMsCEMLO78MD|AW|event_callback|send_to|conversion|You|thank|contact_form|setTime|status|resize|form_completion|The|following|possible|seeing|forward|947644226'.split('|'),0,{}))
All About Ankle Sprains: Expert Insights from Dr. Miguel Cunha at Gotham Footcare | Gotham Footcare (2024)
Top Articles
Latest Posts
Recommended Articles
Article information

Author: Saturnina Altenwerth DVM

Last Updated:

Views: 5927

Rating: 4.3 / 5 (64 voted)

Reviews: 95% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Saturnina Altenwerth DVM

Birthday: 1992-08-21

Address: Apt. 237 662 Haag Mills, East Verenaport, MO 57071-5493

Phone: +331850833384

Job: District Real-Estate Architect

Hobby: Skateboarding, Taxidermy, Air sports, Painting, Knife making, Letterboxing, Inline skating

Introduction: My name is Saturnina Altenwerth DVM, I am a witty, perfect, combative, beautiful, determined, fancy, determined person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.