Imagine a political era defined by the phrase "we went to the bush" – a narrative of revolutionary struggle that has shaped Uganda for nearly four decades. But according to Col. (Rtd) James Mwesigye, a prominent figure in the western region as the Commissioner for Resident District and City Commissioners (RDCs), this era is drawing to a close. So, what does this mean for Uganda's future, and what are the potential implications?
Mwesigye's remarks came during the handover of 190 million Ugandan Shillings (approximately $50,000 USD), pledged by President Museveni to Mbarara Junior School in Mbarara City. This seemingly simple act of fulfilling a presidential pledge opens a window into a much larger conversation about Uganda's political transition.
Mwesigye stated that the generation of bush war revolutionaries, those who fought alongside President Museveni to seize power in 1986, are approaching retirement age. "There is this chapter of 'we went to the bush'; it has been there for almost 40 years, leading the country. But after five years, I think this chapter will be closed. Look at me—do you think after five years I will still be performing my duties as I am today?" he questioned, highlighting the inevitable march of time.
But here's where it gets controversial... Mwesigye also pointed out that this liberation-generation identity has, at times, fostered a sense of superiority among some officials. And this is the part most people miss: he suggests this sense of entitlement could pose a risk to good governance. He believes that President Museveni is uniquely positioned to manage this transition, suggesting that without his continued leadership, the potential for instability increases. "The only person who can manage this group is President Museveni because it might be dangerous for the country if they think they always know they are the ones who brought this government to power and liberated the country. Let us give him another five years to lead this group to retire. Age will take us to rest," he said. This begs the question: is this a genuine concern for national stability, or a strategic argument for extending President Museveni's rule? What do you think?
The "we went to the bush" narrative has been a powerful tool for veterans of the National Resistance Army/Movement (NRA/M) to assert their political influence. However, it has also attracted criticism. Observers argue that this narrative undermines democratic principles by suggesting that only those who participated in the revolution are qualified to lead. This raises a crucial point: how can Uganda honor its history while also fostering a more inclusive and democratic political landscape?
Addressing the common criticism that presidential pledges are often fulfilled primarily during election campaigns, Mwesigye defended the President, urging the public to distinguish between his roles as head of state and as a presidential candidate. "He cannot stop running the country because he is the presidential candidate. The pledges he is fulfilling were made a long time ago; for example, this one for Mbarara Junior School was made in 2019," he explained. This brings up an important point about the timing and motivations behind government initiatives, especially in the lead-up to elections.
In a statement that directly contrasts with Uganda’s Public Service Code of Conduct, Mwesigye went on to encourage civil servants to openly support President Museveni. "I am disturbed when I hear that civil servants should desist from campaigns. You are the ones who have benefited from the gains this country has brought under President Museveni more than those in the informal sector. I am moving throughout the region convincing civil servants to go and look for votes for the president," he boldly stated. This is a particularly controversial statement, as it seemingly blurs the lines between public service and political allegiance. It raises questions about impartiality and the potential for coercion within the civil service. What are your thoughts on this? Is it appropriate for civil servants to openly campaign for a particular candidate?
These remarks come ahead of Uganda’s 2026 General Election, in which President Museveni will seek to extend his rule beyond 40 years. He will face several challengers, including Robert Kyagulanyi, his closest rival in the 2021 election. The political landscape is therefore set for a potentially significant shift as the "bush war" generation gradually steps aside.
The headteacher of Mbarara Junior School, Nathan Mugume, expressed his relief at the release of the funds, acknowledging that they were long overdue. "I want to make it public that this money has come because of the political season. We are happy it has finally come," he said, highlighting the school's current enrollment of 2,462 learners. This underscores the importance of these pledges, regardless of their timing, in supporting crucial public institutions.
Former Mbarara City MP Micheal Tusiime called for transparency in the use of the funds, emphasizing accountability. "Anytime the Auditor General will be here to find out how you utilized these funds," he said, underscoring the need for responsible financial management.
So, as Uganda stands at this potential crossroads, the question remains: what will the next chapter of Uganda's political story look like? Will the transition be smooth and democratic, or will the legacy of the "bush war" continue to cast a long shadow? Let us know what you think in the comments below!
